See -ner on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Possibly from a renanalysis of agentive -er in derivations with other affixes, such as in Redner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ners",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ner m (strong, genitive -ners, plural -ner)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hort (“daycare”) + -ner → (regional) Hortner (“daycare worker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ausbilden (“to train”) + -ner → (regional) Ausbildner (“instructor”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rente (“pension”) + -ner → Rentner (“pensioner”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms person nouns from verbs and other nouns, especially job titles"
],
"id": "en--ner-de-suffix-sqR~go5B",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "De--ner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/De--ner.ogg/De--ner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/De--ner.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-ner"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greenlandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ner",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "v-v",
"2": "add"
},
"expansion": "-ner (v-v, additive)",
"name": "kl-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"lang_code": "kl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
57
],
[
84,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
49
]
],
"english": "From the word's ending, you can determine whether it is common gender or neuter gender: mand - manden (man - the man), hus - huset (house - the house) (see p. 17).",
"ref": "1998, Oqaatsinut Tapiliussaq, pages 13–14:",
"text": "Oqaatsip naggataani takuneq ajornanngilaq fælleskønniunersoq imaluunniit intetkønniunersoq: mand - manden, hus - huset (tak. qupp. 17).",
"translation": "From the word's ending, you can determine whether it is common gender or neuter gender: mand - manden (man - the man), hus - huset (house - the house) (see p. 17).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whether"
],
"id": "en--ner-kl-suffix-NQn9iZI1",
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(participial or contemporative) whether"
],
"tags": [
"additive",
"morpheme",
"verb-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
],
[
38,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "I wonder if he will be unable to stimulate himself to orgasm, and how will the semen be released?",
"ref": "1992, “Usuni kipigaa”, in Atuagagdliutit:",
"text": "Nammineq tissassarluni inersinnaannginnerluni anisuualu qanoq ililluni anisassava?",
"translation": "I wonder if he will be unable to stimulate himself to orgasm, and how will the semen be released?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I wonder if"
],
"id": "en--ner-kl-suffix-earwLX7H",
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"tags": [
"additive",
"morpheme",
"verb-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-nir/",
"note": "Nuuk"
},
{
"ipa": "[-nɜʁ]",
"note": "Nuuk"
}
],
"word": "-ner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from a renanalysis of agentive -er in derivations with other affixes, such as in Redner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ners",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-nern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ner m (strong, genitive -ners, plural -ner)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine suffixes",
"German noun-forming suffixes",
"German suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hort (“daycare”) + -ner → (regional) Hortner (“daycare worker”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "ausbilden (“to train”) + -ner → (regional) Ausbildner (“instructor”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Rente (“pension”) + -ner → Rentner (“pensioner”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms person nouns from verbs and other nouns, especially job titles"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[nɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "De--ner.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/De--ner.ogg/De--ner.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/De--ner.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-ner"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greenlandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Greenlandic lemmas",
"Greenlandic suffixes",
"Greenlandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kl",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ner",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "v-v",
"2": "add"
},
"expansion": "-ner (v-v, additive)",
"name": "kl-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"lang_code": "kl",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greenlandic terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
54,
57
],
[
84,
87
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
42,
49
]
],
"english": "From the word's ending, you can determine whether it is common gender or neuter gender: mand - manden (man - the man), hus - huset (house - the house) (see p. 17).",
"ref": "1998, Oqaatsinut Tapiliussaq, pages 13–14:",
"text": "Oqaatsip naggataani takuneq ajornanngilaq fælleskønniunersoq imaluunniit intetkønniunersoq: mand - manden, hus - huset (tak. qupp. 17).",
"translation": "From the word's ending, you can determine whether it is common gender or neuter gender: mand - manden (man - the man), hus - huset (house - the house) (see p. 17).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whether"
],
"links": [
[
"whether",
"whether"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(participial or contemporative) whether"
],
"tags": [
"additive",
"morpheme",
"verb-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greenlandic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
],
[
38,
41
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
11
]
],
"english": "I wonder if he will be unable to stimulate himself to orgasm, and how will the semen be released?",
"ref": "1992, “Usuni kipigaa”, in Atuagagdliutit:",
"text": "Nammineq tissassarluni inersinnaannginnerluni anisuualu qanoq ililluni anisassava?",
"translation": "I wonder if he will be unable to stimulate himself to orgasm, and how will the semen be released?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I wonder if"
],
"links": [
[
"wonder",
"wonder"
]
],
"tags": [
"additive",
"morpheme",
"verb-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-nir/",
"note": "Nuuk"
},
{
"ipa": "[-nɜʁ]",
"note": "Nuuk"
}
],
"word": "-ner"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ner meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: participial or contemporative",
"path": [
"-ner"
],
"section": "Greenlandic",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ner",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: participial or contemporative",
"path": [
"-ner"
],
"section": "Greenlandic",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ner",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.